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TIME: Almanac 1993
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TIME Almanac 1993.iso
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010791
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0107009.000
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1992-08-28
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WORLD, Page 66World NotesSURINAMEA Christmas Eve Coup
The military was the grinch that stole democracy in
Suriname last week as the three-year-old civilian government of
President Ramsewak Shankar was toppled in a bloodless coup on
Christmas Eve. Officially, the former Dutch colony's new leader
is Commander Ivan Graanoogst, the chief of the military police,
but the real power is apparently in the hands of Commander Desi
Bouterse, military ruler of the country from 1980 to 1988.
In recent months Bouterse has been using his position as
head of the army to usurp civilian authority. Graanoogst was
believed to have initiated the coup on Bouterse's orders.
Bouterse resigned in pique two weeks ago, following an incident
at Amsterdam's Schiphol Airport in which Dutch authorities
prevented him from being interviewed by journalists. The U.S.
denounced the coup, and the Netherlands cut off aid to Suriname,
which last year amounted to $28 million. Graanoogst pledged to
hold new elections within 100 days.